How it is worked out
Weight = width × length × thickness × density. In shop units: kg = area in m² × thickness in mm × density ÷ 1000.Mild steel at 7850 kg/m³ weighs 7.85 kg per square metre for every millimetre of thickness, so a 1250 × 2500 mm sheet of 3 mm weighs 73.6 kg.Material cost = weight × your price per kg. A quote usually adds a markup for handling and offcuts; this calculator shows the bare cost.
Nominal densities in kg/m³: Mild steel 7,850, Stainless steel 304 7,900, Aluminium 2,700, Galvanised steel 7,850, Brass 8,500, Copper 8,940. Alloys differ by a few percent; for an exact figure use the density on the mill certificate.